How do you make a child remember something faster?
Children's memory is a fascinating and complex subject.
As a parent or educator, you naturally want children to be able to remember and apply information efficiently and effectively.
One of the most influential theories on memory is Hermann Ebbinghaus' forgetting curve.
In this blog article, we will explore this theory and share practical tips to help children remember information better and faster.
What is Hermann Ebbinghaus's Forget curve?
Hermann Ebbinghaus was a German psychologist who conducted pioneering experiments on human memory in the late 19th century.
One of his most important contributions is the forgetting curve, which shows how quickly information is forgotten after learning.
According to Ebbinghaus, we forget much of the new information within hours unless we actively repeat it.
The Basics of the Forget curve
The forgetting curve shows that:
- Quick Forget: Immediately after learning, a rapid drop in the amount of remembered information begins.
- Stabilisation: Over time, the curve stabilises, meaning the rate of forgetting decreases.
- Review: Repetition at strategic moments (also known as spaced repetition) can flatten the forgetting curve, making information remembered longer.
Practical Tips for Parents and Educators
1. Repeat at Strategic Moments
One of the most effective ways to help children remember information is through the use of strategic repetition.
Instead of studying for a long time once, schedule short periods of learning spread over several days.
2. Use of Mnemonic Techniques
Mnemonic techniques are memory tricks that help children remember information more easily. Examples include acronyms, rhymes or visualising information in a story form. These techniques make the learning process more fun and effective.
3. Active Application of Knowledge
Children learn better when they have the opportunity to actively apply their knowledge. This can be through quizzes, games or explaining what they have learned to others. Active learning helps anchor information in memory.
4. Create a Rich Learning Environment
A stimulating learning environment can positively influence children's memory. Provide sufficient variety in learning materials, such as books, videos and interactive apps.
A rich learning environment motivates children to remain curious and engaged in the learning process.
5. Sufficient sleep and healthy diet
Physical health also plays a crucial role in memory. Sufficient sleep and a healthy diet are essential for a well-functioning brain. Children who are well-rested and well-nourished are better able to absorb and remember information.
Example of a Curriculum Based on the Forgetfulness Curve
To put the above tips into practice, here is a sample curriculum:
Day 1:
- Introduce the new curriculum.
- Hold a short quiz at the end of the day to reiterate the information.
Day 2:
- Repeat the learning briefly (5-10 minutes).
- Use a mnemonic technique to amplify the information.
Day 4:
- Conduct an active learning activity, such as a game or group discussion.
Day 7:
- Repeat the learning again and link it to a practical application.
Day 14:
- Hold a final quiz or have the child explain the material to someone else.
Children's memory can be enhanced in various ways, but Hermann Ebbinghaus' principles of the forgetting curve provide a solid foundation for effective learning methods.
Through strategic repetition, mnemonic techniques, active application of knowledge, a rich learning environment and a focus on physical health, you can ensure that children remember information faster and better.
Try putting these tips into practice and watch your child's learning ability improve!
